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POLICY TO RESCIND ACCEPTANCE OF BENCH EXAM ADMINISTERED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS (Houston) AS BEING EQUIVALENT TO THE REQUIREMENT THAT A FOREIGN TRAINED APPLICANT FOR LICENSURE MUST COMPLETE A LABORATORY EXAMINATION AND CLINICAL TRAINING IN ALL PHASES OF GENERAL DENTISTRY.

Preamble: Pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Section 4715.10 and Ohio Admin. Code 4715-18-01 the Ohio State Dental Board (Board) will accept for licensure foreign trained dental applicants who meet specific criteria. Due to the changes evident across the United States, the Board no longer believes that the bench examination administered by the University of Texas at Houston qualifies a foreign trained applicant for licensure in the state of Ohio.

The Dental Practice Act requires, among other things, that all applicants for licensure as a dentist or dental hygienist in the state of Ohio graduate from an accredited dental college. An exception exists for foreign dental college graduates.

Ohio Revised Code 4715.10 states that the Board shall adopt rules establishing standards for unaccredited foreign dental college graduates which assures a level of education and training equal to graduates of accredited dental colleges. The law states that the requirements must also include science and laboratory examinations, and sufficient clinical training in an accredited institution to ensure that foreign trained applicants have training equivalent to accredited dental college graduates.

Ohio Administrative Code 4715-18-01 states that foreign trained dental graduates who desires to be licensed in the state of Ohio must do the following:

  1. Complete an application and pay the required fee
  2. Successfully complete the appropriate test to demonstrate proficiency in the English language
  3. Successfully complete Parts 1 and 2 of the National Board of Dental Examiners examination
  4. Provide an attestation, acceptable to the Board, by the faculty of an accredited dental college, which states that the applicant has had a laboratory examination and clinical training in all phases of general dentistry and that the applicant possesses clinical skills equal to graduates of that school.

To satisfy requirement number 4, foreign trained applicants have been going to the University of Texas at Houston and taking what is called a Bench Exam and then receiving the attestation from that college. It appears that this is the only accredited college that will provide this attestation. The exam is a five-day event which costs the applicant approximately $10,000 to take. The University of Texas at Houston originally developed the exam to qualify foreign trained dental graduated for licensure in their state. Texas no longer accepts foreign trained dental graduates for licensure, but continues for offer this exam to qualify applicants for licensure in Ohio. Therefore, the Board questions the purpose, function and administration of this exam, and will no longer accept it as a way to demonstrate clinical competency as required in the Dental Practice Act.

At this time, applications for licensure as a dentist in the state of Ohio submitted by foreign trained individuals will be reviewed on a case by case basis to determine whether the requirements outlined in the laws and rules have been met. It is suggested that these graduates enroll in a two-year program in an accredited dental school that includes clinical training and which is commensurate with the final two years of dental school.

(January 20, 2000)